The History of Legislation
Engineering Legislation owes its origins to Acts of Parliament.
1974 saw the introduction of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act and with it
the concept of broad responsibilty for Health, Safety and Welfare of all employees
and the provision of safe Plant and Machinery.
It remains the primary piece of health and safety legislation today.
1980's legislation brought the concept of "risk assessment" and "goal setting".
The main aspect of a "goal setting" approach is that legislation takes the form
of setting objectives, leaving the way they are met to the plant owner.
The legislation referred to as the "Six Pack", COSHH, Pressure Systems Safety Regulations
and Electricity at Work Regulations are examples of this approach being introduced
in the UK. The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 also assisted
in furthering this concept.
Prior to 1974, legislation was prescriptive, i.e. it set down what had to be inspected
and how often. Modern legislation puts the emphasis on a safe place of work and
gives guidance on how this can be achieved, leaving the plant owner to assess his
own risk and implement a "safety programme".
A company with the inspection expertise of HSB Engineering Insurance Limited is able to work with clients
to help them meet their statutory obligations and protect people, property and their
bottom line.